Skip to main content

A 32 year old male with alcohol dependence syndrome & tobacco dependence syndrome

This is online E log book to discuss our patient’s de-identified health data shared after taking his/her/guardian’s signed informed consent. Here we discuss our individual patient’s problems through series of inputs from available global online community of experts with an aim to solve those patients clinical problems with collective current best evidence based inputs




A 32 year old male came to the opd with complaints of 
-Alcohol consumption since 6 years (540ml whiskey)
(Last consumption 180ml whiskey on 30/03/22)
-tobacco consumption since 6 years(6 packs gutka  /day &1 cigarette /week)

ALCOHOL-
Cravings+
Tobacco + -Due to peer pressure and family stressors
Patient started consuming whiskey 90ml /day gradually increased it ti 540ml /day
Withdrawals+
Patient experiences sleep disturbances,palpitations when not consuming alcohol
Harmful use + Patient is aware of harmful effect of alcohol
Loss of control
Loss of interest in other pleasurable activities Patient is giving more importance to alcohol
TOBACCO-
Cravings+
Patient started chewing gutka 1pack/day,increased it to 6 packs/day in 6 years
Withdrawal +
Harmful use+
H/o use of  ? tab .disulfuram  9months back for 3 days and stopped
No h/o seizures,blood in stools,RTA,persistent low mood ,suspicions,grandiosity
No h/o DM,HTN,BA,EPILEPSY, TB

GENERAL EXAMINATION -
Patient is Conscious, coherent,co operative well oriented to time,place,person
No pallor, No icterus, No Cyanosis, No lymphadenopathy, No edema

VITALS-
Height -176cm
Weight-72kgs
Temperature -98.6F
Pulse rate- 84bpm
Blood pressure-120/80mm hg
Respiratory rate -16cpm

SYSTEMATIC EXAMINATION:

CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM:
S1,S2 heard, NO Murmurs 

RESPIRATORY SYSTEM:
BAE present,NVBS

CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM:
NAD

PER ABDOMEN:Soft, non tender
No guarding, No rigidity 
Bowel sounds present 


PROVISIONAL DIAGNOSIS-
ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE SYNDROME WITH TOBACCO DEPENDENCE SYNDROME 

INVESTIGATIONS 

CBP-
Hb-14.4gm/dl
Tlc-6,600 cells/cumm
Plt-2.48lakhs/cumm
Smear-NC/NC

 LFT:

TB :1.67mg/dl

DB:0.45mg/dl

SGOT :24IU/L

SGPT:15IU/L

ALP: 194IU/L

TP:6.7gm/dl

ALBUMIN-4.6gm/dl

A/G-2.19

RFT-

Creatinine-0.7mg/dl

Urea-25mg/dl

Uric acid 7.2mg/dl

Na+:143meq/L

K+:4.5meq/L

Cl-:99meq/L


RBS-108mg/dl


TREATMENT-

1.TAB LIBRIUM 25mg PO 1-x-2

2.TAB BENXL PO/OD @2pm

3.TAB BACFEN XL 20mg PO/BD 1-x-1

4.NICOTEX GUMS 4 mg PO/TID 1-1-1

5.CAP GASORAB PO/BD 1-×-1







Comments

Popular posts from this blog

medicine case

 This is online E log book to discuss our patient’s de-identified health data shared after taking his/her/guardian’s signed informed consent. Here we discuss our individual patient’s problems through series of inputs from available global online community of experts with an aim to solve those patients clinical problems with collective current best evidence based inputs  A 79yr male presented to casuality with chief complaints of  pedal edema  since 10 days , shortness of breath since 5 days   Patient was apparently asymptomatic 10days back then came with c/o   Pedal edema since 10 days -pitting type ,shortness of breath since 10 days insidious in onset , grade 3(marked limitation in activity) ,Fever 7  days back which subsided ,Dry cough 7 days back which subsided. PAST HISTORY - K/c/o hTN since 10 yrs on  regular medication-telmisartan 40mg H/o CVA 10 yrs back for which he was treated.  Not a k/c/o diabetes , TB,asthama,cvd , epilepsy. PERSONAL HISTORY - Diet - mixed Appetite - n

Medicine case

CASE HSITORY AND CLINICAL FINDINGS 29 year old female patient came to the casualty with h/o consumption of rodentiscide paste / ratatol poisoning 6days back [ 10 gm - approx. containing 3% yellow phosphorus ] followed by complaits of 1 episode of fever with chills 4 days ago subscided with medication . complaints of vomiting since 4 days  2to 3 episodes per day ,food as contents complaints of  yellowish discolouration of eyes and body since yesterday associated with discolouration of urine and dcrease appetite since 2 days . patient visited to local RMP yesterday morning she under went investigations : her Hb 3.7 gmd /dl ,TB : 5.6 DB 3.2 AST 270 ,ALT 340 ,ALP 135 ,TP 6.4 ,albumin 3.9 globulin 2.5 complaints of burnung sensation in chest ,giddiness today morning associated with palpitations  so she was brought to our hospital, no history of loose stools, pain abdomen, bleeding gumsno discouluration of stools ,no h/o sob ,blood in stools ,h/o fever 7 years ago, she got tested and was tol

case presentation

This is an online e logbook to discuss our patients deidentified health data shared after taking her/guardian's signed informed consent Here we discuss our individual patient problems through series of inputs from available global online community of experts with an aim to solve those patients clinical problems with collective current best evidence based inputs This E log also reflects my patient centre’s online learning portfolio and valuable inputs on the comment box is welcome. A 45 year old gentlemen ,from ramanapet who is farmer by occupation came to the OPD with CHIEF COMPLAINTS: B/l Pedal edema since 3 months  Shortness of breath since 2 months HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Patient was apparently asymptomatic 3 months back then developed  pedal edema, insidious in onset, bilateral ,gradually progressive from involving ankles to limbs  (grade1to grade 3 ), pitting type ,aggravated   by walking and by end of the day,relieved by elevating leg, then developed shortness of breath w